HISTORY – POST-
INDEPENDENCE PERIOD
During the post-Independence period, the out-look of Nasik and its surroundings has been revolutionised. Orthodoxy is fast
decaying and with it are disappearing the outmoded forms of religious practices
and old centres of religious devotion and training. The residential area of
the once prosperous Bhataji Maharaj Math, on the banks of the Godavari,
where Vedic studies were vigorously pursued is now occupied by a popular Marathi
daily newspaper Gavkari, ably edited and efficiently conducted. Recently
the Defence Ministry of the Government of India established a factory for
the manufacture of MIG aeroplanes at Ozar, a village only a few miles off
to the northeast of Nasik. In spite of these changes, the historian--and even a modern
artist-might cast a lingering look at old Nasik, with its tradition of over a thousand years,
and rich with temples of ancient architecture and dilapidated houses of media
eval sawkars (financiers). Nasik has a message for both to ponder over.
During Gandhiji's leadership of the country, Nasik became wholly Congress-minded, and among
many others, the late Mr. B. S. Hiray distinguished himself as a leader of
Congressmen in the district. He was also president of the Maharashtra Congress
Committee. When Congress decided to accept office and work the Provincial
Autonomy, part of the Hoare Willingdon political reforms in 1947, Mr. Hiray
was in the Assembly and worked as Parliamentary Secretary to Mr. K. M. Munshi
who was Home Minister in the Kher Cabinet. Th e move for the reformation of
India on the linguistic
basis had begun and Mr. Hiray came to prominence as one of the leaders of
the movement for a united Maharashtra.
In the ministry formed after the 1951 election, Mr.
Hiray became Revenue Minister. In the new election in 1956, after the
reorganisation of States, Mr. Hiray was returned to the legislature again.
Nasik, like all other districts, has
now settled dawn to ever-increasing development activities on several fronts
under the five-year plans and has its share in the tremendous advance and
progress which the State of Maharashtra
has made in very many fields.
